What is the primary goal of person-centered groups?

• A. Self-actualization
• B. Symptom relief
• C. Behavior modification
• D. Insight development

Answer: (A)

In person-centered groups, the focus is on fostering self-directed growth that helps participants move toward self-actualization — realizing and realizing one’s full potential. This approach creates a warm, nonjudgmental, and accepting climate where members feel understood and valued, and where the facilitator shows genuine empathy and congruence. When people experience unconditional positive regard and empathic listening, they can explore their true feelings and needs, trust their own internal resources, and make authentic changes on their own terms. Because the emphasis is on enabling inner growth and authentic self-expression rather than directing change from outside, the primary goal is self-actualization rather than merely relieving symptoms, modifying behavior, or extracting insight.